The Mill on the Floss
Outside Dorlcote Mill​
Summary: The chapter introduces the reader to the tranquil setting of Dorlcote Mill, located by the Floss river. The lush and vibrant landscape is described in detail, from the trees sheltering the mill to the river's energetic flow. The narrative then transitions to a flashback, revealing that the narrator has been reminiscing about the mill from a distant time and place.
Main Characters: ['Narrator', 'Mr and Mrs Tulliver']
Location: Dorlcote Mill, Floss River
Time Period: Not specified, but the narrator reminisces about an afternoon in February many years ago
Themes: ['Nature', 'Memory', 'Nostalgia', 'Tranquility']
Plot Points: ['The narrator vividly describes the Dorlcote Mill and its surroundings', 'The narrator reveals that they have been reminiscing about a past time at the mill', 'The chapter ends with a transition into a flashback, preparing to delve into a conversation between Mr and Mrs Tulliver']
Significant Quotations: ['And this is Dorlcote Mill. I must stand a minute or two here on the bridge and look at it, though the clouds are threatening, and it is far on in the afternoon.', 'Ah, my arms are really benumbed. I have been pressing my elbows on the arms of my chair, and dreaming that I was standing on the bridge in front of Dorlcote Mill, as it looked one February afternoon many years ago.']
Chapter Keywords: ['Dorlcote Mill', 'Floss River', 'Nature', 'Memory', 'Nostalgia', 'Tranquility', 'Narrator', 'Mr and Mrs Tulliver']
Chapter Notes: ["The chapter serves as a descriptive introduction to the novel's setting, setting the tone for the rest of the story"]
Mr Tulliver, of Dorlcote Mill, Declares His Resolution about Tom​
Summary: Mr Tulliver wants his son Tom to get a good education and has plans to send him to a new school. He shares his thoughts with his wife, Mrs Tulliver, who agrees but has her concerns about Tom's well-being and practical needs. The couple also discusses their daughter Maggie's unruly nature and eccentricities. Mrs Tulliver worries about Maggie's inability to conform and her disinterest in typical feminine activities. Mr Tulliver, however, finds amusement in Maggie's antics.
Main Characters: ['Mr Tulliver', 'Mrs Tulliver', 'Tom', 'Maggie']
Location: Dorlcote Mill
Time Period: Mid 19th Century
Themes: ['Education', 'Family dynamics', 'Gender roles', 'Parental aspirations']
Plot Points: ["Mr Tulliver's decision to give Tom a better education", "Mrs Tulliver's concern about Tom's well-being and Maggie's unruly nature", "Discussion on Maggie's rebellious character and lack of interest in typical feminine activities"]
Significant Quotations: ['What I want is to give Tom a good eddication; an eddication as’ll be a bread to him', 'I want Tom to be such a sort o’ man as Riley, you know,—as can talk pretty nigh as well as if it was all wrote out for him', 'It’s an uncommon puzzling thing to know what school to pick', 'It’s foolish work, tearing things to pieces to sew ’em together again. And I don’t want to do anything for my aunt Glegg. I don’t like her']
Chapter Keywords: ['Education', 'Tom', 'Maggie', 'Mr Tulliver', 'Mrs Tulliver', 'Family', 'School', 'Unruly', 'Eccentric']
Chapter Notes: ['The chapter introduces the main characters and sets the tone for the family dynamics and themes that will be explored in the novel.']
Mr Riley Gives His Advice Concerning a School for Tom​
Summary: Mr. Tulliver seeks Mr. Riley's advice on finding a good school for his son, Tom. Mr. Riley recommends a clergyman named Mr. Stelling, who is known for his excellent education. Mr. Tulliver is initially concerned that a clergyman may not be suitable for teaching his son business skills, but Mr. Riley assures him that Stelling is capable. Mrs. Tulliver worries about the distance and the ability to wash and mend Tom's clothes, but Mr. Riley reassures her. Mr. Riley promises to contact Mr. Stelling on Mr. Tulliver's behalf.
Main Characters: ['Mr. Tulliver', 'Mr. Riley', 'Maggie', 'Tom', 'Mrs. Tulliver', 'Mr. Stelling']
Location: Unknown
Time Period: Unknown
Themes: ['Education', 'Parental Concern', 'Social Class']
Plot Points: ['Mr. Tulliver seeks advice on finding a school for Tom', 'Mr. Riley recommends Mr. Stelling', 'Mrs. Tulliver and Maggie express concerns', 'Mr. Riley promises to contact Mr. Stelling']
Significant Quotations: ["'I want my son to know figures, and write like print, and see into things quick, and know what folks mean, and how to wrap things up in words as aren’t actionable. It’s an uncommon fine thing, that is.'", "'Father, is it a long way off where Tom is to go? Sha’n’t we ever go to see him?'", "'Oh, a long, long way off,' that gentleman answered, being of opinion that children, when they are not naughty, should always be spoken to jocosely.", "'I’ve secured a good pupil for your son-in-law.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['school', 'education', 'advice', 'recommendation', 'concerns', 'clergyman']
Chapter Notes: []
Tom Is Expected​
Summary: Maggie is disappointed that she can't go with her father to fetch her brother, Tom, from the academy. She retreats to the attic to vent her frustrations on a wooden doll. Her mood lightens when the sun comes out, and she spends the rest of the day in the mill with Luke, the head miller. They discuss books and animals, and Maggie expresses her love for her brother. However, she is devastated to learn that Tom's rabbits, which he asked her to care for, have died. Luke tries to comfort her and invites her to his cottage, where she meets his wife and forgets her troubles for a while.
Main Characters: ['Maggie Tulliver', 'Tom Tulliver', 'Luke', 'Mrs Tulliver']
Location: The Tulliver family's mill
Time Period: Mid 19th century
Themes: ['Family', 'Education', 'Responsibility', 'Disappointment']
Plot Points: ['Maggie is not allowed to go with her father to fetch Tom', 'Maggie vents her frustrations on a wooden doll in the attic', 'She spends the day in the mill with Luke', "Maggie learns that Tom's rabbits have died", 'Luke invites Maggie to his cottage to meet his wife']
Significant Quotations: ['“Maggie, Maggie!” exclaimed Mrs Tulliver, “what is to become of you if you’re so naughty? I’ll tell your aunt Glegg and your aunt Pullet when they come next week, and they’ll never love you any more. Oh dear, oh dear!', 'I love Tom so dearly, Luke,—better than anybody else in the world.', '“Don’t you fret, Miss,” said Luke, soothingly; “they’re nash things, them lop-eared rabbits; they’d happen ha’ died, if they’d been fed. Things out o’ natur niver thrive: God A’mighty doesn’t like ’em.']
Chapter Keywords: ['Maggie', 'Tom', 'Mill', 'Rabbits', 'Luke', 'Disappointment', 'Responsibility', 'Comfort']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter introduces the character of Luke, the head miller, and provides insight into Maggie's character and her relationship with her brother Tom."]
Tom Comes Home​
Summary: Tom Tulliver returns home from school, his arrival being eagerly awaited by his mother and sister, Maggie. Tom and Maggie share a close bond, despite their contrasting personalities. While Tom is a practical, reserved, and masculine lad, Maggie is emotional, expressive, and rebellious. Tom brings gifts for Maggie from school, including a fish-line which they plan to use for fishing the next day. However, Maggie's forgetfulness leads to the death of Tom's rabbits, upsetting him greatly. They have a quarrel, but soon reconcile and continue with their plans for fishing. Their love for each other and their shared experiences shape their childhood and create deep-rooted memories that they cherish.
Main Characters: ['Tom Tulliver', 'Maggie Tulliver', 'Mrs. Tulliver']
Location: The Tulliver's house and the nearby countryside
Time Period: Early 19th century
Themes: ['Siblings bond', 'Childhood innocence', 'Contrasting personalities', 'Punishment and reconciliation', 'Memory and nostalgia']
Plot Points: ["Tom's arrival from school", "Tom's gifts to Maggie", "Maggie's forgetfulness causing the death of Tom's rabbits", 'Their quarrel and reconciliation', 'Their shared fishing experience']
Significant Quotations: ["'There he is, my sweet lad! But, Lord ha’ mercy! he’s got never a collar on; it’s been lost on the road, I’ll be bound, and spoilt the set.'", "'Maggie,' said Tom, confidentially, taking her into a corner, as soon as his mother was gone out to examine his box and the warm parlour had taken off the chill he had felt from the long drive, 'you don’t know what I’ve got in my pockets,'", "'I don’t love you, Maggie. You sha’n’t go fishing with me to-morrow. I told you to go and see the rabbits every day.'", "'Oh, please forgive me, Tom; my heart will break,'", "'Come along, Magsie, and have tea,' said Tom at last, when there was no more cake except what was down-stairs."]
Chapter Keywords: ['Homecoming', 'Siblings', 'Gifts', 'Rabbits', 'Quarrel', 'Reconciliation', 'Fishing', 'Childhood', 'Memories']
Chapter Notes: ['This chapter highlights the deep bond between Tom and Maggie despite their differences. It also emphasizes the lasting impact of childhood experiences and memories.']
The Aunts and Uncles Are Coming​
Summary: In this chapter, Mrs. Tulliver is preparing for a family party and is reluctant to invite her sister Deane due to her jealousy. Mr. Tulliver insists on inviting her and the conversation turns to the topic of inheritance. Meanwhile, Tom and Maggie, the Tulliver children, engage in a dispute over a puff pastry, which escalates into a physical fight. Tom ultimately wins the fight and leaves Maggie behind, causing her to feel hurt and rejected. Tom then meets up with his friend Bob Jakin and they plan to go rat-catching together. However, they end up getting into a fight and Tom decides to end their friendship. Maggie watches from a distance, feeling guilty and wishing she had done something differently.
Main Characters: ['Mrs. Tulliver', 'Mr. Tulliver', 'Tom', 'Maggie', 'Bob Jakin']
Location: The Tulliver family home and surrounding area
Time Period: Unclear, but likely set in the 19th century
Themes: ['Family relationships', 'Jealousy', 'Inheritance', 'Sibling rivalry']
Plot Points: ['Mrs. Tulliver prepares for a family party', 'Tom and Maggie fight over a puff pastry', 'Tom ends his friendship with Bob Jakin']
Significant Quotations: ['“I’d as lief not invite sister Deane this time,” said Mrs Tulliver', '“My children need be beholding to nobody.”', '“You give me the halfpenny now,” said Tom.', '“You get out wi’ you,” said Bob, giving Tom a kick.']
Chapter Keywords: ['Easter week', 'cheesecakes', 'family party', 'jealousy', 'inheritance', 'fight', 'friendship', 'rat-catching']
Chapter Notes: []
Enter the Aunts and Uncles​
Summary: In this chapter, the Dodson family gathers at Mrs. Tulliver's house. Mrs. Glegg, Mrs. Pullet, and their husbands all come to visit. Mrs. Glegg is critical of Mrs. Tulliver's appearance, particularly her hair, and makes pointed comments. The conversation turns to Mrs. Sutton's recent death and the inheritance she left behind. Mrs. Pullet shares details about Mrs. Sutton's health and wealth. The discussion then shifts to Mr. Tulliver's plans for Tom's education. The family expresses surprise and confusion at the idea of sending Tom to a clergyman. Mrs. Glegg and Mrs. Tulliver argue, and Mrs. Glegg storms out of the house. Mr. Tulliver and Mr. Deane discuss politics and the state of the country. Uncle Pullet listens and offers his own opinions.
Main Characters: ['Mrs. Tulliver', 'Mrs. Glegg', 'Mrs. Pullet', 'Mr. Tulliver', 'Tom', 'Mr. Deane', 'Uncle Pullet']
Location: Mrs. Tulliver's house
Time Period: Unknown
Themes: ['Family dynamics', 'Education', 'Inheritance']
Plot Points: ["Mrs. Glegg criticizes Mrs. Tulliver's appearance", "Mrs. Pullet shares details about Mrs. Sutton's death and inheritance", 'Mr. Tulliver announces plans to send Tom to a clergyman for education', 'Mrs. Glegg and Mrs. Tulliver argue', 'Mr. Tulliver and Mr. Deane discuss politics', 'Uncle Pullet offers his opinions']
Significant Quotations: ["'If you talk o’ that,' said Mr. Tulliver, 'my family’s as good as yours, and better'", "'I’ve made up my mind not to bring Tom up to my own business'", "'It’ll be the first time, then,' said Mr. Tulliver. 'It’s the only thing you’re over-ready at giving'", "'You can stay behind, and come home with the gig, and I’ll walk home'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['family', 'education', 'inheritance', 'argument', 'politics']
Chapter Notes: []
Mr Tulliver Shows His Weaker Side​
Summary: Mr. Tulliver visits his sister Mrs. Moss to demand repayment of a loan. Mrs. Moss is unable to repay and is worried about the potential loss of her farm. Tulliver's heart softens when he thinks of his daughter Maggie and the potential hardships she may face in the future. He decides to let his sister keep the money a little longer.
Main Characters: ['Mr. Tulliver', 'Mrs. Moss', 'Maggie']
Location: Mrs. Moss's farm
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Family bonds', 'Financial struggle', 'Empathy']
Plot Points: ['Mr. Tulliver demands repayment of a loan from his sister Mrs. Moss', 'Mrs. Moss expresses her inability to repay the loan', 'Mr. Tulliver softens and decides to let his sister keep the money a little longer']
Significant Quotations: ["'I'll allays be a good brother to you.'", "'Poor little wench! she'll have nobody but Tom, belike, when I'm gone.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Loan', 'Repayment', 'Family', 'Struggle', 'Empathy']
Chapter Notes: ["Mr. Tulliver's decision not to demand immediate repayment shows his capacity for empathy and his concern for his daughter's future.", 'The chapter highlights the financial struggles of the working class in the 19th Century.']
To Garum Firs​
Summary: In this chapter, Maggie experiences a series of unfortunate events, starting with a visit from the hairdresser who criticizes her hair. The family prepares for a visit to Garum Firs, where Maggie's behavior leads to a quarrel with Tom. At Garum Firs, the children are entertained by their aunt and uncle and enjoy the sights and sounds of the farm. Meanwhile, Mrs. Tulliver and Mrs. Pullet discuss their family troubles and the strained relationship with Mrs. Glegg. The chapter ends with a surprising and alarming entrance of an unexpected guest.
Main Characters: ['Maggie', 'Tom', 'Mrs. Tulliver', 'Mrs. Pullet', 'Uncle Pullet']
Location: Garum Firs
Time Period: Not specified
Themes: ['Family dynamics', 'Societal expectations', 'Childhood innocence']
Plot Points: ["Maggie's hair is criticized by the hairdresser", 'Maggie and Tom have a quarrel', 'The children visit Garum Firs and enjoy the farm animals', 'Mrs. Tulliver and Mrs. Pullet discuss their family troubles', 'An unexpected guest startles the family']
Significant Quotations: ["'I know a great many things you don't.' - Maggie", "'It's well if they ever fill three.' - Mrs. Pullet", "'I won't be behindhand in doing you a good turn.' - Mrs. Pullet"]
Chapter Keywords: ['hairdresser', 'quarrel', 'visit', 'family troubles', 'unexpected guest']
Chapter Notes: ['This chapter highlights the strained relationships within the family and the challenges faced by the characters. It also provides insight into the societal expectations placed on women and the importance of appearances.']
Maggie Behaves Worse Than She Expected​
Summary: The chapter focuses on the turbulent relationship between siblings Maggie and Tom. When Tom chooses to play with their cousin Lucy, leaving Maggie out, Maggie's jealousy and anger rise. In a fit of rage, she pushes Lucy into the mud. Tom, in retaliation, slaps Maggie and threatens to tell their mother. In fear of punishment, Maggie runs away. The family begins a frantic search for her, fearing she might have drowned in the pond. The chapter ends with their mother heading home in the hope of finding Maggie on the way.
Main Characters: ['Maggie', 'Tom', 'Lucy', 'Mrs Tulliver', 'Mrs Pullet']
Location: The garden and pond near their house
Time Period: Victorian era
Themes: ['Sibling rivalry', 'Jealousy', 'Revenge', 'Family tension', 'Fear']
Plot Points: ['Tom choosing Lucy over Maggie', 'Maggie pushing Lucy into the mud', 'Tom slapping Maggie', 'Maggie running away', "Family's frantic search for Maggie"]
Significant Quotations: ['Now, get away, Maggie; there’s no room for you on the grass here. Nobody asked you to come.', 'I shall tell mother, you know, Miss Mag.', 'They’re such children for the water, mine are.', 'What the father would say if Maggie was lost, was a question that predominated over every other.']
Chapter Keywords: ['Sibling rivalry', 'Jealousy', 'Anger', 'Mud', 'Pond', 'Search', 'Fear', 'Punishment']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter showcases the strained relationship between Maggie and Tom, revealing Maggie's intense feelings of jealousy and her impulsive nature.", "The fear of Maggie's safety adds a dramatic tension to the chapter."]
Maggie Tries to Run away from Her Shadow​
Summary: Maggie tries to run away from home and decides to join the gypsies. She encounters two men on her way and gives them money. She eventually finds the gypsies and they offer her food. However, Maggie becomes fearful and hopes to be rescued. Luckily, her father comes across her and takes her home.
Main Characters: ['Maggie', 'Tom', 'Lucy', 'Mr. Tulliver']
Location: Dorlcote Mill
Time Period: Unknown
Themes: ['Running away', 'Family', 'Fear']
Plot Points: ['Maggie decides to run away and join the gypsies', 'She encounters two men on her way', 'Maggie finds the gypsies and is offered food', 'Her father finds her and takes her home']
Significant Quotations: ["'That’s pretty; come, then. Why, what a nice little lady you are, to be sure!' - Gypsy woman", "'We’ve got nothing nice for a lady to eat,' said the old woman, in her coaxing tone. 'And she’s so hungry, sweet little lady.' - Gypsy woman", "'Here, then, my man,' said Mr. Tulliver, taking out five shillings. 'It’s the best day’s work you ever did.' - Mr. Tulliver"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Maggie', 'run away', 'gypsies', 'encounter', 'food', 'rescue', 'father']
Chapter Notes: []
Mr and Mrs Glegg at Home​
Summary: In this chapter, Mr. and Mrs. Glegg are introduced in their home in the town of St Ogg's. The chapter provides a detailed description of the town and its history. The main characters in the chapter are Mr. and Mrs. Glegg. The setting is the town of St Ogg's. The time period is not explicitly stated, but it can be inferred to be in the past. The key themes of the chapter include family dynamics, social status, and financial stability. The major events include a quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Glegg and their subsequent reconciliation. There are no significant quotes provided in the chapter. The chapter keywords include St Ogg's, Mr. and Mrs. Glegg, family, quarrel, reconciliation, and financial stability. There are no additional notes for this chapter.
Main Characters: ['Mr. Glegg', 'Mrs. Glegg']
Location: St Ogg's
Time Period: Past
Themes: ['Family dynamics', 'Social status', 'Financial stability']
Plot Points: ['Quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Glegg', 'Reconciliation between Mr. and Mrs. Glegg']
Significant Quotations: []
Chapter Keywords: ["St Ogg's", 'Mr. and Mrs. Glegg', 'family', 'quarrel', 'reconciliation', 'financial stability']
Chapter Notes: []
Mr Tulliver Further Entangles the Skein of Life​
Summary: The chapter chronicles the family dispute involving the Tulliver family and Mrs. Glegg, focusing on the repayment of the loan and the shifting relationships within the family. It also touches on Mr. Tulliver's determination to pay back the debt and Mrs. Tulliver's optimism amidst the crisis. The chapter concludes with Tom's impending departure to school, leaving Maggie alone to deal with the family issues.
Main Characters: ['Mr Tulliver', 'Mrs Tulliver', 'Mrs Glegg', 'Mrs Pullet', 'Tom', 'Maggie']
Location: The Tulliver's home
Time Period: Mid 19th century
Themes: ['Family conflict', 'Pride and stubbornness', 'Repayment of debts', 'Expectations and disappointment']
Plot Points: ["Mrs Glegg's reconsideration of the family feud", "Mr Tulliver's decision to repay the loan", "Mrs Tulliver's optimism", "Tom's impending departure to school", "Maggie's sorrow"]
Significant Quotations: ["'I shall bear no malice, and when Mr Tulliver speaks civil to me, I’ll speak civil to him.'", "'I’m not going to behave ill because folks behave ill to me; I know it’s my place, as the eldest, to set an example in every respect, and I do it.'", "'Bessy must bear the consequence o’ having such a husband, though I’m sorry for her.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Family feud', 'Loan', 'Repayment', 'Stubbornness', 'Optimism', 'Departure', 'School']
Chapter Notes: ["The chapter is pivotal in showcasing the tensions within the Tulliver family and their relatives, especially the strained relationship between Mr Tulliver and Mrs Glegg. It also highlights the dynamics between Tom and Maggie, and foreshadows the challenges Maggie will face in Tom's absence."]
Tom’s “First Half”​
Summary: Tom Tulliver's sufferings during his time at King's Lorton are described. He finds school life difficult and feels out of place in the new environment. His illusions about school are shattered as he struggles with Latin grammar and the expectations of his teacher, Mr. Stelling. Tom's sister, Maggie, comes to visit and they spend time together. Maggie shows an interest in learning Latin and impresses Mr. Stelling with her intelligence. However, Tom is skeptical and believes girls cannot learn Latin. The chapter ends with Tom missing Maggie when she leaves and looking forward to returning home.
Main Characters: ['Tom Tulliver', 'Maggie Tulliver', 'Mr. Stelling']
Location: King's Lorton
Time Period: Unspecified
Themes: ['Education', 'Gender', 'Family']
Plot Points: ['Tom struggles with Latin grammar at school', 'Maggie visits Tom and shows an interest in learning Latin', 'Tom and Maggie spend time together', 'Tom misses Maggie when she leaves']
Significant Quotations: ["'I suppose it’s all astronomers; because, you know, they live up in high towers, and if the women came there they might talk and hinder them from looking at the stars.'", "'Girls can’t do Euclid; can they, sir?' 'They can pick up a little of everything, I dare say,' said Mr. Stelling. 'They’ve a great deal of superficial cleverness; but they couldn’t go far into anything. They’re quick and shallow.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Tom Tulliver', 'Maggie Tulliver', 'Mr. Stelling', 'Latin grammar', 'Education', 'Gender', 'Family']
Chapter Notes: This chapter explores the challenges Tom faces at school and the contrasting attitudes towards education based on gender. It also highlights the bond between Tom and Maggie and their different approaches to learning.
The Christmas Holidays​
Summary: In this chapter, the Tulliver family is celebrating Christmas. Despite the festive mood, Mr. Tulliver is upset about an ongoing dispute with Mr. Pivart over water rights. Mr. Tulliver is also angry at Mr. Wakem, a lawyer he believes is helping Pivart. Meanwhile, Tom learns that Wakem's son is also going to be attending Mr. Stelling's school, causing him unease. The chapter ends with a hint of a potential conflict between Tom and Wakem's son.
Main Characters: ['Mr. Tulliver', 'Tom', 'Mr. Pivart', 'Mr. Wakem']
Location: The Tulliver family home
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Family', 'Conflict', 'Class', 'Education']
Plot Points: ["Mr. Tulliver's dispute with Mr. Pivart", "Mr. Tulliver's anger towards Mr. Wakem", "Tom learning that Wakem's son will also be attending Mr. Stelling's school"]
Significant Quotations: ["'It's no matter for that, my boy,' said Mr. Tulliver; 'don't you learn anything bad of him, that's all. The lad's a poor deformed creatur, and takes after his mother in the face; I think there isn't much of his father in him. It's a sign Wakem thinks high o' Mr Sterling, as he sends his son to him, and Wakem knows meal from bran.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Christmas', 'Dispute', 'Water Rights', 'School', 'Lawyer', 'Deformed']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter introduces the conflict between Mr. Tulliver and Mr. Pivart, which is a recurring theme throughout the novel. It also sets up a potential conflict between Tom and Wakem's son."]
The New Schoolfellow​
Summary: In this chapter, Tom Tulliver returns to school and meets his new schoolfellow, Philip Wakem, who is the son of a man Tom's father dislikes. Philip is a hunchback, and Tom initially struggles with mixed feelings of embarrassment, curiosity, and a preconceived dislike. However, as they interact, Tom becomes fascinated by Philip's ability to draw and his knowledge of Greek history. Despite their differences, the boys begin to form a tentative connection.
Main Characters: ['Tom Tulliver', 'Philip Wakem', 'Mr Stelling']
Location: Mr Stelling's school
Time Period: Early 19th century
Themes: ['Prejudice', 'Curiosity', 'Friendship']
Plot Points: ["Tom's return to school", 'Introduction of Philip Wakem', "Tom's initial disdain and eventual fascination with Philip", "Tom's query about Philip's relationship with his father", "Philip's demonstration of his knowledge and drawing skills"]
Significant Quotations: ['Tom felt in an uncomfortable flutter as he took off his woollen comforter and other wrappings.', 'Still, no face could be more unlike that ugly tailor’s than this melancholy boy’s face.', 'I can’t think why anybody should learn Latin,” said Tom. “It’s no good.”', '“Yes,” said Philip, “lots of them, besides the Greek stories. I can tell you about Richard Cœur-de-Lion and Saladin, and about William Wallace and Robert Bruce and James Douglas,—I know no end.”']
Chapter Keywords: ['School', 'Hunchback', 'Prejudice', 'Drawing', 'Greek history']
Chapter Notes: ['This chapter sets up the relationship between Tom and Philip, which will likely develop further in the story.', "The chapter highlights Tom's initial prejudice towards Philip due to his deformity and his father's reputation.", "Philip's knowledge and skills serve to challenge Tom's preconceived notions about him."]
“The Young Idea”​
Summary: In this chapter, the focus is on the relationship between Tom and Philip, their school activities, and the introduction of Mr Poulter, a former soldier turned village schoolmaster. The boys' interaction is marked by their contrasting personalities and occasional conflicts. The chapter also provides an overview of Tom's struggles with his education under Mr Stelling and the influence of Mr Poulter's military drills on him. Tom's fascination with warfare is also explored, leading to his request to borrow Mr Poulter's sword, which he intends to show to Maggie.
Main Characters: ['Tom Tulliver', 'Philip Wakem', 'Mr Poulter', 'Mr Stelling']
Location: The setting is primarily the school run by Mr Stelling, with some events taking place in the village and Tom's bedroom.
Time Period: Early 19th Century
Themes: ['Education', 'Childhood and Growing Up', 'Class and Social Status', 'Friendship and Conflict']
Plot Points: ["Tom and Philip's schoolboy relationship is marked by Tom's initial prejudice against Philip.", "Tom's struggle with his education under Mr Stelling is outlined.", 'Mr Poulter is introduced as the village schoolmaster who drills Tom.', "Tom's fascination with warfare and Mr Poulter's sword is shown.", "Tom manages to borrow Mr Poulter's sword with the intention of showing it to Maggie."]
Significant Quotations: ['"But then it was impossible not to like Philip’s company when he was in a good humour; he could help one so well in one’s Latin exercises."', '"Mr Tulliver, having a vague intention that Tom should be put to some business which included the drawing out of plans and maps."', '"Mr Poulter, who was understood by the company at the Black Swan to have once struck terror into the hearts of the French, was no longer personally formidable."', '"Tom ran in to Philip, who was enjoying his afternoon’s holiday at the piano, in the drawing-room, picking out tunes for himself and singing them."']
Chapter Keywords: ['School', 'Education', 'Friendship', 'Prejudice', 'Warfare', 'Sword', 'Drill', 'Tom Tulliver', 'Philip Wakem', 'Mr Poulter', 'Mr Stelling']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter reflects on the boys' school life and their evolving relationship. It also explores the theme of education and the influence of societal and personal prejudices on their interactions. Tom's fascination with warfare and his eagerness to possess Mr Poulter's sword foreshadows potential future events."]
Maggie’s Second Visit​
Summary: In this chapter, Maggie visits Tom at school, where he has had a falling out with his friend Philip Wakem. Maggie finds Philip interesting and feels sympathy for him due to his deformed body and unpleasant father. Tom, however, is still angry with Philip. When Maggie and Tom are alone, Tom shows her a sword he's been hiding. He pretends to be the Duke of Wellington, but accidentally cuts his foot and faints. Maggie is terrified and thinks he's dead, but is relieved when he wakes up.
Main Characters: ['Maggie', 'Tom', 'Philip Wakem']
Location: Mr Stelling's school
Time Period: 19th century
Themes: ['Sibling relationships', 'Friendship and enmity', 'Sympathy and understanding', 'Childhood games and accidents']
Plot Points: ['Maggie visits Tom at school', 'Tom and Philip are no longer friends', 'Maggie feels sympathy for Philip', 'Tom shows Maggie a sword and accidentally cuts himself']
Significant Quotations: ["'I think Philip Wakem seems a nice boy, Tom,' she said", "'I'm the Duke of Wellington! March!' stamping forward with the right leg a little bent, and the sword still pointing toward Maggie", 'She thought he was dead, poor child! and yet she shook him, as if that would bring him back to life.']
Chapter Keywords: ['Visit', 'School', 'Friendship', 'Sympathy', 'Sword', 'Accident']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter shows a contrast between Tom's resentment towards Philip and Maggie's empathy for him. It also highlights the dangers of children playing with dangerous objects."]
A Love-Scene​
Summary: In this chapter, Tom Tulliver suffers from a severe foot injury, causing him to worry about becoming lame. However, he is reassured by Philip Wakem, his schoolmate and the son of Lawyer Wakem, that the surgeon has said he will recover fully. The shared suffering brings Tom and Philip closer, despite their previous animosity. Philip spends his time out of school with Tom and his sister Maggie, sharing stories and playing games. Maggie develops a fondness for Philip, and they share a tender moment of friendship. However, despite the temporary closeness, the boys' relationship eventually cools and they return to their former animosity.
Main Characters: ['Tom Tulliver', 'Philip Wakem', 'Maggie Tulliver']
Location: Tom's bedroom and the study room
Time Period: Early 19th century
Themes: ['Friendship', 'Suffering', 'Fear', 'Reconciliation', 'Prejudice']
Plot Points: ['Tom suffers a foot injury and worries about becoming lame.', 'Philip reassures Tom that he will not be lame, bringing them closer.', 'Philip spends his time out of school with Tom and Maggie.', 'Maggie and Philip develop a close friendship.', "Despite their temporary closeness, Tom and Philip's relationship eventually cools."]
Significant Quotations: ['I say,” said Tom, “ask Mr Stelling to let you come and sit with me sometimes, till I get up again, Wakem; and tell me about Robert Bruce, you know.”', 'Should you like me to kiss you, as I do Tom? I will, if you like.”', 'Well, well,” said Mr Tulliver, “if he’s good to you, try and make him amends, and be good to him. He’s a poor crooked creature, and takes after his dead mother. But don’t you be getting too thick with him; he’s got his father’s blood in him too.']
Chapter Keywords: ['Injury', 'Fear', 'Friendship', 'Suffering', 'Reconciliation']
Chapter Notes: ["The shared suffering due to Tom's injury temporarily bridges the gap between Tom and Philip, but their inherent differences and prejudices prevent a lasting friendship."]
The Golden Gates Are Passed​
Summary: The chapter 'The Golden Gates Are Passed' details the sudden financial ruin and mental breakdown of Mr. Tulliver, and the impact it has on his children, Tom and Maggie. Maggie rushes to Tom's school to break the news, and they return home together, leaving their carefree childhood behind.
Main Characters: ['Tom', 'Maggie', 'Mr. Tulliver', 'Mrs. Stelling', 'Mr. Stelling']
Location: King’s Lorton, Miss Firniss’s boarding-school in Laceham on the Floss, and Tulliver's home
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Loss of Innocence', 'Family Bonds', 'Economic Hardship', 'Loss of Status']
Plot Points: ['Mr. Tulliver loses his lawsuit, leading to financial ruin and mental breakdown', "Maggie leaves her school to inform Tom about their father's condition", 'Tom and Maggie return home together, ready to face their new harsh reality']
Significant Quotations: ['The golden gates of their childhood had forever closed behind them.', 'Oh, Tom, he will lose the mill and the land and everything; he will have nothing left.', 'They had gone forth together into their life of sorrow, and they would never more see the sunshine undimmed by remembered cares.']
Chapter Keywords: ['lawsuit', 'loss', 'financial ruin', 'mental breakdown', 'family', 'sorrow', 'childhood']
Chapter Notes: ['This chapter marks a significant turning point in the novel, where the protagonists transition from their innocent childhood to a life of hardships and responsibilities.']
What Had Happened at Home​
Summary: Mr. Tulliver learns that he has lost his lawsuit against Wakem and Pivart, but he remains optimistic, believing he can find a way to manage his debts. He makes plans to borrow money from Furley, who holds the mortgage on his land. However, he receives a letter revealing that Furley has transferred the mortgage to Wakem, which triggers a stroke. Maggie is called home and finds her father in a state of semi-consciousness, with moments of clarity followed by periods of insensibility. Maggie and Tom discuss their father's situation, with Tom blaming Wakem for their father's downfall and warning Maggie against any contact with Philip Wakem.
Main Characters: ['Mr. Tulliver', 'Maggie Tulliver', 'Tom Tulliver', 'Mrs. Tulliver', 'Mr. Wakem', 'Mr. Pivart', 'Mr. Furley', 'Mr. Gore', 'Philip Wakem']
Location: Dorlcote Mill
Time Period: Mid-19th Century
Themes: ['Pride and Defiance', 'Financial Ruin', 'Family Loyalty', 'Class and Social Status']
Plot Points: ["Mr. Tulliver learns that he has lost his lawsuit and that his land's mortgage is now owned by Wakem.", 'Mr. Tulliver suffers a stroke upon learning this news.', 'Maggie is called home and finds her father in a state of partial consciousness.', "Tom and Maggie discuss their father's situation and Tom warns Maggie against associating with Philip Wakem."]
Significant Quotations: ['"It is precisely the proudest and most obstinate men who are the most liable to shift their position and contradict themselves in this sudden manner; everything is easier to them than to face the simple fact that they have been thoroughly defeated, and must begin life anew."', '"There are certain animals to which tenacity of position is a law of life,—they can never flourish again, after a single wrench: and there are certain human beings to whom predominance is a law of life."', '"I believe that scoundrel\'s been planning all along to ruin my father," said Tom, leaping from the vaguest impressions to a definite conclusion. "I\'ll make him feel for it when I’m a man. Mind you never speak to Philip again."']
Chapter Keywords: ['lawsuit', 'debt', 'stroke', 'mortgage', 'ruin', 'pride', 'defiance', 'family', 'loyalty']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter reveals the culmination of Mr. Tulliver's financial downfall and its impact on the Tulliver family. It also highlights the themes of pride, defiance, and the struggle against one's social and economic circumstances."]
Mrs Tulliver’s Teraphim, or Household Gods​
Summary: In this chapter, Tom and Maggie Tulliver return home to find a bailiff, representing their father's creditors, at their house. Their mother, Mrs. Tulliver, is devastated by the prospect of losing all their belongings and becoming poor. Tom takes charge, vowing to find a way to earn money and take care of his mother. Maggie, feeling left out and angry, defends her father against the implied criticism from her mother and Tom.
Main Characters: ['Tom Tulliver', 'Maggie Tulliver', 'Mrs. Tulliver']
Location: The Tulliver's home
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Family', 'Financial ruin', 'Responsibility', "Defending one's honor"]
Plot Points: ['Tom and Maggie return home to find a bailiff at their house.', 'Mrs. Tulliver is distraught over the potential loss of their possessions and status.', 'Tom promises to find a way to earn money and take care of his mother.', 'Maggie becomes angry at the implied criticism of her father and defends him.']
Significant Quotations: ['"We\'re ruined—everything\'s going to be sold up—to think as your father should ha’ married me to bring me to this! We’ve got nothing—we shall be beggars—we must go to the workhouse——"', '"But will my aunts let them be sold, mother? Do they know about it? They’ll never let your linen go, will they? Haven’t you sent to them?"', '"Mother, how can you talk so; as if you cared only for things with your name on, and not for what has my father’s name too; and to care about anything but dear father himself!—when he’s lying there, and may never speak to us again."']
Chapter Keywords: ['Financial ruin', 'Bailiff', 'Responsibility', 'Defending honor', 'Family']
Chapter Notes: ['This chapter highlights the financial crisis the Tulliver family is facing.', 'It also showcases the different reactions and coping mechanisms of each family member.', 'The chapter ends on a note of unity and shared sorrow between Tom and Maggie, hinting at a potential path of resilience in the face of their troubles.']
The Family Council​
Summary: The chapter begins with the aunts and uncles coming to hold a family council about the Tullivers' financial troubles. Mrs. Deane arrives in her new gig, while Mr. Deane is away on business. The family discusses the possibility of selling the Tullivers' belongings to pay off their debts. Mrs. Tulliver is distraught and pleads for her belongings not to be sold. Tom suggests that his aunt Moss should pay off the debt, as his father had lent her money in the past. The family discusses the options and Tom recalls his father's wishes not to distress his sister by asking for repayment. Tom suggests that the note should be destroyed if it would go against his father's wishes. The family agrees to search for the note in Mr. Tulliver's room.
Main Characters: ['Mrs. Tulliver', 'Mr. Tulliver', 'Mrs. Deane', 'Mr. Deane', 'Mrs. Glegg', 'Mrs. Pullet', 'Mr. Glegg', 'Tom', 'Maggie', 'Mrs. Moss']
Location: The Tulliver's house
Time Period: Unknown
Themes: ['Family', 'Financial Troubles', 'Responsibility']
Plot Points: ['The aunts and uncles come for a family council', 'Mrs. Tulliver pleads for her belongings not to be sold', 'Tom suggests that his aunt Moss should pay off the debt', "The family discusses the options and agrees to search for the note in Mr. Tulliver's room"]
Significant Quotations: ["'Oh, sister, what a world this is!'", "'Oh dear, oh dear,' said Mrs Tulliver, 'to think o’ my chany being sold i’ that way'", "'We mustn’t be thinking o’ what’s unnecessary'", "'I’ve always been good to my sister, though she married against my will'", "'I ought to obey my father’s wish about his property'", "'We’ll do as we’d be done by'", "'But if my father had made up his mind to give my aunt the money before he was in debt, he had a right to do it'", "'You don’t understand that, I doubt?' 'Yes, I do'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['family', 'financial troubles', 'debt', 'selling belongings', 'responsibility']
Chapter Notes: This chapter highlights the financial troubles of the Tulliver family and the family's discussions about how to handle the situation. Tom shows maturity and a sense of responsibility, while Maggie displays loyalty to her aunt Moss. The chapter also explores themes of family and the moral obligation to help others in times of need.
A Vanishing Gleam​
Summary: Mr Tulliver regains consciousness and recognizes his family members. He expresses concern about the family's financial situation, asks Tom to pay off the debt owed to Luke, and expresses leniency towards the note owed by his brother-in-law, Mr Moss. His health, however, deteriorates again and he falls into unconsciousness. Tom decides to use his and Maggie's savings to pay off Luke.
Main Characters: ['Mr Tulliver', 'Tom', 'Maggie', 'Mrs Moss', 'Mr Glegg']
Location: Tulliver's bedroom
Time Period: 19th century
Themes: ['Family', 'Debt', 'Responsibility', 'Health']
Plot Points: ['Mr Tulliver regains consciousness and recognizes his family.', "Mr Tulliver expresses concern about the family's financial situation and asks Tom to pay off the debt owed to Luke.", 'Mr Tulliver expresses leniency towards the note owed by his brother-in-law, Mr Moss.', "Mr Tulliver's health deteriorates again and he falls into unconsciousness.", "Tom decides to use his and Maggie's savings to pay off Luke."]
Significant Quotations: ['"You\'ll have to take care of \'em both if I die, you know, Tom. You\'ll be badly off, I doubt. But you must see and pay everybody."', '"You mustn\'t mind losing the money, if they can\'t pay it,- and it\'s like enough they can\'t."', '"Tom, you mind this: if ever you\'ve got the chance, you make Wakem smart. If you don\'t, you\'re a good-for-nothing son."']
Chapter Keywords: ['Debt', 'Family', 'Illness', 'Responsibility', 'Financial Difficulty']
Chapter Notes: ["Mr Tulliver's health is deteriorating and his concern is primarily about his family's financial situation."]
Tom Applies His Knife to the Oyster​
Summary: Tom goes to see his uncle Deane to ask for advice on finding employment. His uncle advises him to learn bookkeeping and suggests he start in a lower position. Tom feels disheartened and resentful towards his uncle's lack of faith in him. Meanwhile, Maggie tries to comfort Tom but ends up being scolded by him for being conceited. Maggie is left feeling unloved and hopeless about her future.
Main Characters: ['Tom', 'Uncle Deane', 'Maggie']
Location: St Ogg's
Time Period: Unknown
Themes: ['ambition', 'family', 'self-discovery']
Plot Points: ['Tom seeks advice from his uncle Deane on finding employment', 'Uncle Deane advises Tom to learn bookkeeping and start in a lower position', 'Maggie tries to comfort Tom but is scolded by him', "Tom feels disheartened and resentful towards his uncle's lack of faith in him", 'Maggie feels unloved and hopeless about her future']
Significant Quotations: ['I hope you’ll excuse me for troubling you, uncle, but I thought you were the best person to advise me what to do.', 'I’d rather not have any employment of that sort, uncle. I don’t like Latin and those things. I don’t know what I could do with them unless I went as usher in a school; and I don’t know them well enough for that! besides, I would as soon carry a pair of panniers. I don’t want to be that sort of person. I should like to enter into some business where I can get on,—a manly business, where I should have to look after things, and get credit for what I did. And I shall want to keep my mother and sister.', 'I shall do what I can for that young man; he’s got some pith in him. But then, you see, he’s made good use of his time,—a first-rate calculator,—can tell you the cubic contents of anything in no time, and put me up the other day to a new market for Swedish bark; he’s uncommonly knowing in manufactures, that young fellow.']
Chapter Keywords: ['employment', 'advice', 'bookkeeping', 'resentment', 'hopelessness']
Chapter Notes: This chapter explores Tom's struggle to find employment and his feelings of resentment towards his uncle. It also delves into Maggie's feelings of unloved and hopelessness about her future.
Tending to Refute the Popular Prejudice against the Present of a​
Summary: In the midst of the family's financial troubles, an old acquaintance, Bob Jakin, visits Tom. Bob, who now works on a barge, offers Tom nine sovereigns he earned from dousing a fire at Torry's mill. Tom, however, refuses to accept the money, insisting he wants to make his own way. Maggie is deeply moved by Bob's generosity and apologizes for not recognizing his kindness before. She promises to let Bob know if they ever need his help in the future. Bob leaves disappointed that his offer was refused but thankful for their acknowledgment of his goodwill.
Main Characters: ['Tom', 'Bob Jakin', 'Maggie', 'Kezia']
Location: Tulliver's home
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Generosity', 'Pride', 'Friendship', 'Financial hardship']
Plot Points: ['Bob Jakin visits Tom and offers him nine sovereigns', 'Tom refuses to accept the money', 'Maggie promises to let Bob know if they ever need his help']
Significant Quotations: ["'I should be taking your little fortune from you, and they wouldn't do me much good either.'", "'Oh, I'm so sorry, Bob; I never thought you were so good. Why, I think you're the kindest person in the world!'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Bob Jakin', 'visit', 'nine sovereigns', 'refusal', 'promise']
Chapter Notes: ['This chapter highlights the pride of Tom and the generosity of Bob Jakin. It also emphasizes the financial troubles of the Tulliver family.']
How a Hen Takes to Stratagem​
Summary: In this chapter, Mr. Tulliver's condition continues to improve while his financial situation worsens. The bills for the sale of his farming stock, mill, and land are posted, and it becomes clear that the family will have to leave the mill. Mrs. Tulliver attempts to convince Mr. Wakem not to bid on the mill, but her efforts are unsuccessful. Mr. Wakem decides to purchase the mill, partly out of vindictiveness towards Mr. Tulliver and partly as a business investment. He also sees the purchase as an opportunity to provide a position for his son. Mrs. Tulliver's plan fails, and the family's future becomes even more uncertain.
Main Characters: ['Mr. Tulliver', 'Mrs. Tulliver', 'Mr. Wakem']
Location: Dorlcote Mill
Time Period: Unclear
Themes: ['Justice and retribution', 'Family and loyalty', 'Socio-economic class']
Plot Points: ["Mr. Tulliver's condition continues to improve", 'The bills for the sale of the mill and land are posted', 'Mrs. Tulliver attempts to convince Mr. Wakem not to bid on the mill', 'Mr. Wakem decides to purchase the mill', "The Tulliver family's future becomes uncertain"]
Significant Quotations: ["'And if you’d please not to say as I’ve been to speak to you, for my son ’ud be very angry with me for demeaning myself, I know he would, and I’ve trouble enough without being scolded by my children.'", "'That is a sort of revenge which falls into the scale of virtue, and Wakem was not without an intention of keeping that scale respectably filled.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Mr. Tulliver', 'Mrs. Tulliver', 'Mr. Wakem', 'sale', 'mill', 'land', 'bills', 'future']
Chapter Notes: []
Daylight on the Wreck​
Summary: Mr. Tulliver comes downstairs for the first time after his illness, unaware of the family's financial troubles. When he learns that his property has been sold to Wakem, he is devastated. His wife, Mrs. Tulliver, suggests they accept Wakem's offer for Mr. Tulliver to manage the mill, but their son Tom disagrees. Mr. Tulliver is overwhelmed by the situation and expresses regret for the hardship his family has to endure.
Main Characters: ['Mr. Tulliver', 'Mrs. Tulliver', 'Tom', 'Maggie', 'Luke', 'Wakem']
Location: Tulliver's house
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Financial ruin', 'Family conflict', 'Regret', 'Pride']
Plot Points: ['Mr. Tulliver learns about his financial ruin', "Mrs. Tulliver suggests accepting Wakem's offer", "Tom disagrees with his mother's suggestion"]
Significant Quotations: ["'They've sold me up—they've sold me up.'", "'Say no more, Tom, say no more; I've had enough for this day. Give me a kiss, Bessy, and let us bear one another no ill-will; we shall never be young again—this world's been too many for me.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Financial ruin', 'Conflict', 'Regret', 'Pride', 'Despair']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter reveals the full extent of the Tulliver family's financial ruin and the deep despair that Mr. Tulliver feels upon learning about it. It also shows the division within the family regarding how to handle the situation."]
An Item Added to the Family Register​
Summary: In this chapter, Tulliver, after days of struggle, decides to work for his enemy, Wakem, in order to pay his debts and support his family. However, he is unable to forgive Wakem for his role in his downfall. He makes Tom write in the family Bible that he is taking service under Wakem and that he wishes evil upon him. He also asks Tom to remember what Wakem has done and to make him pay if the day ever comes.
Main Characters: ['Tulliver', 'Tom', 'Bessy (Mrs. Tulliver)', 'Wakem']
Location: Tulliver's home
Time Period: 19th century
Themes: ['Revenge', 'Humility', 'Family Honor', 'Resentment']
Plot Points: ['Tulliver decides to work for Wakem to repay his debts and support his family', 'He makes Tom write in the family Bible about his decision and his resentment towards Wakem', "Tulliver asks Tom to remember Wakem's actions and to seek retribution if the opportunity ever arises"]
Significant Quotations: ['"I’ve made up my mind, Bessy, and I’ll be as good as my word to you. There’ll be the same grave made for us to lie down in, and we mustn’t be bearing one another ill-will."', '"But I won’t forgive him! I know what they say, he never meant me any harm. That’s the way Old Harry props up the rascals."', '"Now write—write it i’ the Bible."']
Chapter Keywords: ['Tulliver', 'Wakem', 'Tom', 'Bible', 'Revenge', 'Debt', 'Humility', 'Resentment']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter highlights Tulliver's internal struggle between his need to support his family and his resentment towards Wakem. It also foreshadows Tom's potential future conflict with Wakem."]
A Variation of Protestantism Unknown to Bossuet​
Summary: This chapter delves into the religious and moral beliefs of the Dodson and Tulliver families, which are presented as being simplistic, traditional, and somewhat pagan. They hold onto their beliefs with tenacity, but these beliefs are based more on hereditary customs and societal norms than on any theological understanding. Their lives are characterized by pride, integrity, and adherence to traditional duties, with a strong emphasis on maintaining respectability and avoiding disgrace. The chapter also contrasts the Dodsons, who are cautious and prudent, with the Tullivers, who are more impulsive and generous.
Main Characters: ['Dodson family', 'Tulliver family']
Location: Banks of the Floss, Dorlcote Mill
Time Period: Not specified, but likely 19th Century
Themes: ['Religion and Morality', 'Family Pride and Reputation', 'Tradition and Custom', 'Class and Society']
Plot Points: ["The Dodson and Tulliver families' religious and moral beliefs are examined and found to be simplistic and traditional.", 'The Dodsons are shown to be cautious and prudent, while the Tullivers are more impulsive and generous.', 'Both families place a high value on maintaining respectability and avoiding disgrace.']
Significant Quotations: ['The suffering, whether of martyr or victim, which belongs to every historical advance of mankind, is represented in this way in every town, and by hundreds of obscure hearths.', 'The religion of the Dodsons consisted in revering whatever was customary and respectable.', 'To be honest and poor was never a Dodson motto, still less to seem rich though being poor; rather, the family badge was to be honest and rich, and not only rich, but richer than was supposed.']
Chapter Keywords: ['Religion', 'Morality', 'Custom', 'Tradition', 'Pride', 'Respectability', 'Dodson family', 'Tulliver family']
Chapter Notes: ['This chapter offers a sociocultural analysis of the Dodson and Tulliver families, giving readers a deeper understanding of their values, beliefs, and motivations.']
The Torn Nest Is Pierced by the Thorns​
Summary: This chapter shows the Tulliver family in the aftermath of their financial ruin, highlighting their efforts to repay their debts and the impact on their relationships. Maggie's father, Mr. Tulliver, is now working for Wakem, while Tom works to save money. The family's circumstances strain their relationships, with Mr. Tulliver becoming increasingly sullen and Mrs. Tulliver showing signs of mental instability. Maggie tries to support her family, but she is met with indifference.
Main Characters: ['Maggie Tulliver', 'Mr. Tulliver', 'Mrs. Tulliver', 'Tom Tulliver', 'Mr. Wakem']
Location: The Tulliver's home
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Financial hardship', 'Family relations', 'Pride', 'Despair', 'Responsibility']
Plot Points: ['Mr. Tulliver is working for Wakem after losing his mill', 'Tom is also working and saving money to repay their debts', "Mr. Tulliver's pride and stubbornness have increased due to their circumstances", 'Mrs. Tulliver is showing signs of mental instability', "Maggie's attempts to show affection to her father and brother are met with indifference"]
Significant Quotations: ['It is something cruelly incomprehensible to youthful natures, this sombre sameness in middle-aged and elderly people, whose life has resulted in disappointment and discontent', 'These narrow notions about debt, held by the old fashioned Tullivers, may perhaps excite a smile on the faces of many readers in these days of wide commercial views and wide philosophy']
Chapter Keywords: ['Debt', 'Hardship', 'Family', 'Despair', 'Stubbornness', 'Mental instability', 'Pride']
Chapter Notes: ['The chapter highlights the emotional and psychological toll of financial ruin on the Tulliver family', 'The characters are shown to be dealing with their situation in different ways, and their relationships with each other are becoming strained', "The theme of pride is prominent in Mr. Tulliver's behaviour and his determination to repay their debts"]
A Voice from the Past​
Summary: In this chapter, Maggie is feeling miserable and fearful due to her father's anger and violence. She is sitting outside when Bob, a kind man she met before, approaches with a pack of books. He has bought them for her to make up for the ones she lost. Maggie is touched by his kindness and thanks him. She starts reading one of the books, Thomas Ă Kempis, and is deeply moved by its teachings on self-renunciation and finding peace. She becomes determined to live a life of humility and devotion. Meanwhile, her relationship with Tom remains strained, and her father worries that she will never find a suitable husband.
Main Characters: ['Maggie', 'Bob', 'Tom', 'Mr. Tulliver']
Location: Outside Maggie's house
Time Period: Not specified
Themes: ['Self-renunciation', 'Humility', 'Family relationships']
Plot Points: ['Maggie receives a pack of books from Bob as a kind gesture', 'She is moved by the teachings in Thomas Ă Kempis and decides to live a life of humility', 'Her relationship with Tom remains strained', "Mr. Tulliver worries about Maggie's future"]
Significant Quotations: ['“I’m so glad to see you.”', '“I’m very thankful to you for thinking of me, and being so good to me and Tom. I don’t think any one ever did such a kind thing for me before. I haven’t many friends who care for me.”', '“Why dost thou here gaze about, since this is not the place of thy rest? In heaven ought to be thy dwelling, and all earthly things are to be looked on as they forward thy journey thither.']
Chapter Keywords: ['Kindness', 'Books', 'Self-renunciation', 'Humility', 'Strained relationships']
Chapter Notes: This chapter focuses on Maggie's inner struggle and her desire to find peace and purpose in her life. It also highlights the strained relationships within her family and the impact of her father's financial difficulties on her future prospects.
In the Red Deeps​
Summary: In this chapter, Maggie encounters Philip Wakem in the mill-yard, and they have a brief conversation. They agree to meet again and discuss their friendship. Maggie is torn between her desire to see Philip and her sense of duty to her father. She ultimately decides to seek guidance and postpone a decision. Maggie and Philip part ways, both feeling a mix of longing and sadness.
Main Characters: ['Maggie', 'Philip Wakem']
Location: The Red Deeps
Time Period: Unknown
Themes: ['Friendship', 'Duty', 'Longing']
Plot Points: ['Maggie sees Philip in the mill-yard', 'They have a conversation about their friendship', 'Maggie is torn between her desire to see Philip and her sense of duty', 'They agree to meet again and discuss their friendship', 'Maggie decides to seek guidance and postpone a decision', 'Maggie and Philip part ways']
Significant Quotations: ["'I must wait, lest I should decide wrongly. I must seek for guidance.'", "'I’m very grateful to you for thinking of me all those years. It is very sweet to have people love us.'", "'Not if I were free,' said Maggie; 'but I am not, I must submit.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Maggie', 'Philip Wakem', 'mill-yard', 'friendship', 'duty', 'longing', 'guidance']
Chapter Notes: ['This chapter explores the complicated friendship between Maggie and Philip. Maggie is torn between her desire to see Philip and her sense of duty to her father. She ultimately decides to seek guidance and postpone a decision.']
Aunt Glegg Learns the Breadth of Bob’s Thumb​
Summary: In this chapter, Tom Tulliver is depicted as a hardworking and ambitious young man who is determined to make a success of his life. He is focused on saving money and paying off his father's debts, and he is willing to make sacrifices in order to achieve his goals. Tom's uncle Deane takes notice of his potential and begins to have hopes for his future. Meanwhile, Maggie struggles with her own inner battles and feels a sense of awe towards her brother's determination. Tom comes up with a business plan to send out a small cargo to make money, and he seeks his uncle Glegg's assistance. Bob Jakin, a friend of Tom's, accompanies him to his uncle's house and engages in a humorous conversation with Mrs. Glegg about his goods. Eventually, Tom secures the necessary funds to start his business venture.
Main Characters: ['Tom Tulliver', 'Aunt Glegg', 'Bob Jakin']
Location: St. Ogg's
Time Period: Unknown
Themes: ['Ambition', 'Hard work', 'Family', 'Business']
Plot Points: ["Tom's determination to pay off his father's debts", "Tom's business plan and seeking his uncle's assistance", "Bob Jakin's humorous conversation with Mrs. Glegg", 'Tom securing the necessary funds for his business venture']
Significant Quotations: ['"I’ll give it up, father, since you object to it so strongly."']
Chapter Keywords: ['Tom Tulliver', 'Aunt Glegg', 'Bob Jakin', 'business', 'debts', 'family', 'determination']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter highlights Tom's ambition and determination to succeed in business, as well as his willingness to make sacrifices for his family. It also showcases the humorous interaction between Bob Jakin and Mrs. Glegg, and the contrast between Tom's practicality and Maggie's more introspective nature."]
The Wavering Balance​
Summary: In this chapter, Maggie and Philip are at the Red Deeps, where they discuss their feelings for each other and the difficulties they face due to societal and familial pressures. Maggie decides that they should part ways to avoid further complications. Philip tries to persuade her to stay, offering to provide her with books and intellectual stimulation. However, Maggie remains firm in her decision, despite the obvious pain it causes both of them. Philip asks for permission to occasionally visit the Red Deeps, to which Maggie reluctantly agrees.
Main Characters: ['Maggie', 'Philip']
Location: The Red Deeps
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Love', 'Sacrifice', 'Societal Expectations', 'Intellectual Stimulation', 'Inner Conflict']
Plot Points: ['Maggie decides to part ways with Philip', 'Philip offers to provide Maggie with books and intellectual stimulation', "Maggie remains firm in her decision despite Philip's attempts to persuade her", 'Philip asks for permission to occasionally visit the Red Deeps']
Significant Quotations: ['Philip, I have made up my mind; it is right that we should give each other up, in everything but memory.', 'I shall have strength given me.', 'No, you will not, Maggie; no one has strength given to do what is unnatural.', 'Do you banish me from this place forever, then, Maggie? Surely I may come and walk in it sometimes?']
Chapter Keywords: ['Love', 'Parting', 'Conflict', 'Red Deeps', 'Books', 'Intellectual Stimulation']
Chapter Notes: ["Maggie and Philip's relationship is strained by societal expectations and familial pressures", 'Maggie shows strength and determination in her decision to part ways with Philip', "Philip's love for Maggie is evident in his attempts to persuade her to stay", 'The Red Deeps is a significant location as it is where Maggie and Philip often meet']
Another Love-Scene​
Summary: In this chapter, Maggie and Philip meet at the Red Deeps. Philip confesses his love for Maggie, who is taken aback as she had never considered him as a lover. After some deliberation, Maggie reciprocates his feelings, but insists that they cannot be more than friends due to their family circumstances. Despite the challenges, Philip is hopeful about their future together. The chapter ends with Maggie feeling that a new era has begun for her.
Main Characters: ['Maggie Tulliver', 'Philip Wakem']
Location: Red Deeps
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Unrequited love', 'Family honor', 'Societal norms']
Plot Points: ['Philip confesses his love for Maggie.', 'Maggie is initially surprised, but eventually reciprocates his feelings.', 'Maggie insists that they cannot be more than friends due to their family circumstances.', 'Philip remains hopeful for their future together.', 'Maggie feels a new era has begun for her.']
Significant Quotations: ['"Then can you bear to think of me as your lover, Maggie?" said Philip, seating himself by her, and taking her hand, in the elation of a sudden hope. "Do you love me?"', '"I think I could hardly love any one better; there is nothing but what I love you for."', '"No, Maggie, I will ask nothing; I will bear everything; I\'ll wait another year only for a kiss, if you will only give me the first place in your heart."', '"Yes, Philip; I should like never to part; I should like to make your life very happy."']
Chapter Keywords: ['Love', 'Confession', 'Friendship', 'Family', 'Sacrifice', 'Hope']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter marks the transition of Maggie and Philip's relationship from friendship to love, despite the societal and familial obstacles they face."]
The Cloven Tree​
Summary: Tom discovers that Maggie has been secretly meeting Philip Wakem in the Red Deeps. Confronting his sister, he demands that she either renounce all private contact with Philip or face their father's wrath. Tom threatens to reveal everything, which could potentially destroy their father's peace of mind. Despite her love for Philip, Maggie vows to cease all private communication with him to protect her father. They meet Philip, and Tom berates him for his actions, causing Philip to leave. Tom and Maggie have a heated argument, revealing the deep divide in their beliefs and values.
Main Characters: ['Tom Tulliver', 'Maggie Tulliver', 'Philip Wakem']
Location: The Red Deeps and the Tulliver's home
Time Period: 19th century
Themes: ['Family', 'Secrecy', 'Love', 'Conflict', 'Morality']
Plot Points: ["Tom discovers Maggie's secret meetings with Philip Wakem", 'Tom confronts Maggie and demands she renounces all private contact with Philip', "Maggie agrees to Tom's demand to protect their father", 'Tom and Maggie confront Philip, leading to a heated exchange', 'Tom and Maggie have a heated argument, revealing their deep ideological differences']
Significant Quotations: ["'I did,—at some risk, perhaps. But I wished her to have a friend for life,—who would cherish her, who would do her more justice than a coarse and narrow-minded brother, that she has always lavished her affections on.'", "'I will submit even to what is unreasonable from my father, but I will not submit to it from you.'", "'Very well; that is your view of things.' said Tom, more coldly than ever; 'you need say no more to show me what a wide distance there is between us. Let us remember that in future, and be silent.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Secret meetings', 'Confrontation', 'Promise', 'Family conflict', 'Love', 'Morality']
Chapter Notes: ["Maggie's decision to cut ties with Philip to protect her father reveals her sacrificial nature and sense of familial duty.", "Tom's harsh confrontation with Philip and Maggie highlights his strong sense of morality and commitment to family honor.", 'The ideological differences between Tom and Maggie are sharply outlined in this chapter, further intensifying their conflict.', 'The chapter ends with a sense of division and resentment between the siblings, hinting at more conflict to come.']
The Hard-Won Triumph​
Summary: In this chapter, Tom Tulliver comes home to Dorlcote Mill, surprising his family with his early return. He reveals to his family that he has earned enough money to pay off their debts, a feat accomplished with help from his Uncle Glegg. His father, Mr. Tulliver, is overwhelmed with joy and relief, leading to a tender family moment. The chapter ends with Mr. Tulliver waking from a dream where he had 'got hold of' their adversary, Wakem.
Main Characters: ['Tom Tulliver', 'Mr. Tulliver', 'Maggie Tulliver', 'Mrs. Tulliver', 'Uncle Glegg', 'Wakem']
Location: Dorlcote Mill
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Debt and Redemption', 'Family Loyalty', 'Hard work and Perseverance']
Plot Points: ["Tom's return home", "Revelation of Tom's success in paying off family debts", "Mr. Tulliver's emotional reaction", "Mr. Tulliver's dream of confronting Wakem"]
Significant Quotations: ["'No, father,' said Tom, speaking with energetic decision, though there was tremor discernible in his voice too, 'you will live to see the debts all paid. You shall pay them with your own hand.'", "'Shake hands wi’ me, my lad,' he said, suddenly putting out his hand. 'It’s a great thing when a man can be proud as he’s got a good son. I’ve had that luck.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Debt', 'Family', 'Success', 'Relief', 'Joy', 'Dream']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter signifies a major turning point in the novel, marking the resolution of the Tulliver family's long-standing financial troubles.", "The revelation of Tom's success underscores the themes of hard work and perseverance.", 'The chapter also highlights the deep family bonds and loyalty among the Tullivers.']
A Day of Reckoning​
Summary: In this chapter, Mr. Tulliver, after having triumphed over his creditors, has a violent encounter with Mr. Wakem that results in Wakem being thrown off his horse and beaten by Tulliver. This encounter leads to Tulliver falling ill and eventually dying, expressing his last wishes to his son, Tom, and daughter, Maggie.
Main Characters: ['Mr. Tulliver', 'Mr. Wakem', 'Tom', 'Maggie']
Location: Dorlcote Mill
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Conflict', 'Revenge', 'Death', 'Forgiveness', 'Family']
Plot Points: ["Mr. Tulliver's violent encounter with Mr. Wakem", "Mr. Tulliver's illness and eventual death", "Mr. Tulliver's last wishes to his children"]
Significant Quotations: ["'Tom, my lad, it's come upon me as I sha'n't get up again. This world's been too many for me, my lad, but you've done what you could to make things a bit even. Shake hands wi' me again, my lad, before I go away from you.'", "'You must take care of her, Tom—don't you fret, my wench—there'll come somebody as'll love you and take your part—and you must be good to her, my lad.'", "'Does God forgive raskills?—but if He does, He won't be hard wi' me.'", "'Tom, forgive me—let us always love each other'; and they clung and wept together."]
Chapter Keywords: ['Conflict', 'Revenge', 'Illness', 'Death', 'Last Wishes', 'Forgiveness', 'Family']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter marks the end of Mr. Tulliver's life, and his final wishes to his children set the stage for the rest of the novel."]
A Duet in Paradise​
Summary: The chapter introduces Lucy Deane and her suitor, Stephen Guest, as they engage in a flirtatious interaction in Lucy's well-furnished drawing-room. Lucy reveals that her cousin Maggie is coming to stay with her, a fact that Stephen doesn't seem too thrilled about. Lucy also mentions a family feud involving Maggie's brother Tom and Philip Wakem. Stephen is asked to inform Philip about Maggie's visit to avoid any awkward encounters. The chapter ends with Stephen reflecting on his choice of Lucy as his future wife, believing her to be the perfect fit for him.
Main Characters: ['Lucy Deane', 'Stephen Guest', 'Maggie Tulliver', 'Philip Wakem', 'Tom Tulliver']
Location: Lucy Deane's drawing-room
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Courtship', 'Family Feud', 'Social Status', 'Love', 'Expectations']
Plot Points: ['Lucy reveals that her cousin Maggie is coming to stay with her', "Stephen is asked to inform Philip about Maggie's visit", 'Stephen reflects on his choice of Lucy as his future wife']
Significant Quotations: ["'You are going to change Minny’s diet, and give him three ratafias soaked in a dessert-spoonful of cream daily?'", "'Oh, I suppose he is like the father; he seems to be as proud as Lucifer. Not a brilliant companion, though, I should think.'", "'A man likes his wife to be pretty; well, Lucy was pretty, but not to a maddening extent. A man likes his wife to be accomplished, gentle, affectionate, and not stupid; and Lucy had all these qualifications.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Courtship', 'Family Feud', 'Drawing-room', 'Visit', 'Marriage']
Chapter Notes: ["The chapter focuses on the romantic relationship between Lucy and Stephen, while also providing context about Maggie's upcoming visit and the underlying family feud. Stephen's perspective on his choice of wife gives insight into his character and societal norms of the time."]
First Impressions​
Summary: In this chapter, Lucy introduces Maggie to her fiancé, Stephen Guest. Maggie is initially skeptical of him, but warms up to him as they engage in conversation. Stephen invites Maggie and Lucy for a row on the river, and Maggie shows interest in learning how to row. They return home to find Aunt Pullet and Uncle Pullet visiting, and plans are made for Maggie to borrow a dress from Aunt Pullet for an upcoming event.
Main Characters: ['Maggie', 'Lucy', 'Stephen Guest']
Location: St. Ogg's
Time Period: Unknown
Themes: ['Love and relationships', 'Appearances and social status']
Plot Points: ['Lucy introduces Maggie to Stephen', 'Maggie and Stephen go rowing on the river', 'Plans are made for Maggie to borrow a dress from Aunt Pullet']
Significant Quotations: ['“I shall be very difficult to please,” said Maggie, smiling, and holding up one of Lucy’s long curls, that the sunlight might shine through it.', '“I’ve always liked Philip Wakem ever since I was a little girl, and saw him at Lorton. He was so good when Tom hurt his foot.”', '“I shall not be satisfied until I can manage both oars, and row you and Lucy,” she said, looking very bright as she stepped out of the boat.']
Chapter Keywords: ['Lucy', 'Maggie', 'Stephen Guest', 'row', 'dress']
Chapter Notes: []
Confidential Moments​
Summary: In this chapter, Maggie is filled with an inner excitement after hearing music sung by a fine bass voice. She is conscious of being looked at by the singer and this stirs her emotions. Her cousin Lucy comes into her room and they have a conversation about the evening and the music. Maggie confesses her feelings for Philip Wakem, a man her brother Tom despises, and admits her promise to Tom not to speak to Philip without his consent. Lucy is surprised and offers to take responsibility for inviting Philip over, but Maggie insists on speaking to Tom herself. Lucy expresses hope that Maggie and Philip's relationship could work out in the future.
Main Characters: ['Maggie', 'Lucy', 'Philip Wakem', 'Tom', 'Stephen Guest']
Location: Maggie's bedroom
Time Period: 19th century
Themes: ['Inner turmoil', 'Forbidden love', 'Sisterly bond', 'Music and Emotion']
Plot Points: ["Maggie's intense reaction to the music and the singer's attention", "Maggie's confession about her feelings for Philip", "Lucy's proposal to intervene", "Maggie's resolution to speak to Tom"]
Significant Quotations: ['I think I should have no other mortal wants, if I could always have plenty of music.', 'Besides, how could I dislike any one that promised to make you happy, my dear thing!', "I'll go to him myself tomorrow, and tell him that you wish Philip to come.", 'It is very beautiful that you should love Philip; I never thought such a happiness would befall him.']
Chapter Keywords: ['Music', 'Love', 'Emotion', 'Promise', 'Confession']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter reveals Maggie's deep feelings for Philip and her struggle to maintain her promise to her brother Tom. The theme of forbidden love is strongly presented in this chapter."]
Brother and Sister​
Summary: In this chapter, Maggie visits Tom at Bob Jakin's house where he lodges. Bob Jakin is a friend who has recently married and taken in Tom as a lodger. Maggie and Tom discuss their feelings about Philip Wakem, a friend who has caused tension between them due to his father's enmity with their family. Tom criticizes Maggie for her indecisiveness and lack of self-control, while Maggie defends herself, saying she is not as insensitive as Tom thinks. They reach an agreement that Maggie can see Philip, but only in a group setting and not as a lover.
Main Characters: ['Maggie', 'Tom', 'Bob Jakin', 'Philip Wakem']
Location: Bob Jakin's house
Time Period: 19th century
Themes: ['Family', 'Conflict', 'Love', 'Independence']
Plot Points: ["Maggie visits Tom at Bob Jakin's house", 'They discuss their feelings about Philip Wakem', "Tom criticizes Maggie's lack of self-control", 'They agree that Maggie can see Philip in a group setting']
Significant Quotations: ['You think I am not kind; but my kindness can only be directed by what I believe to be good for you.', 'I can’t make you think better of me, Tom, by anything I can say. But I am not so shut out from all your feelings as you believe me to be.', 'I wish to be as good a brother to you as you will let me.']
Chapter Keywords: ['Maggie', 'Tom', 'Bob Jakin', 'lodgings', 'Philip Wakem', 'conflict', 'agreement']
Chapter Notes: ['This chapter shows the tension between Maggie and Tom due to their different personalities and views on life. It also reveals their deep love for each other despite their disagreements.']
Showing That Tom Had Opened the Oyster​
Summary: In this chapter, Tom and his uncle, Mr. Deane, discuss Tom's future in the family business. Tom is offered a share in the business as a reward for his services, but he expresses his desire to buy back his family's old Mill, which was sold off when his father's property was liquidated. Mr. Deane promises to consider the idea.
Main Characters: ['Tom', 'Mr. Deane']
Location: The private room at the Bank
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Family legacy', 'Business ambition', 'Promises']
Plot Points: ['Mr. Deane offers Tom a share in the business', "Tom expresses his desire to buy back the family's old Mill", "Mr. Deane promises to consider Tom's proposal"]
Significant Quotations: ['I’ve a strong feeling about it. It was my father’s dying wish that I should try and get it back again whenever I could; it was in his family for five generations.', 'I’d give up a much greater chance in life for the sake of having the Mill again,—I mean having it in my own hands, and gradually working off the price.']
Chapter Keywords: ['Business', 'Mill', 'Family legacy', 'Promise', 'Ambition']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter sets up a potential future conflict, as Tom's ambition to reclaim the family's old Mill could put him at odds with his uncle's business plans."]
Illustrating the Laws of Attraction​
Summary: The chapter illustrates Maggie's new life in the higher society of St Ogg’s and her growing attraction towards Stephen Guest. Stephen, who is engaged to Lucy, also finds himself drawn towards Maggie. Both of them are conflicted about their feelings for each other. Maggie starts to feel more at ease with her new life and less haunted by her past. Meanwhile, Philip Wakem's return is mentioned, causing a slight change in Maggie's demeanor. The chapter ends with Stephen questioning his feelings for Maggie and deciding to distance himself from her.
Main Characters: ['Maggie Tulliver', 'Stephen Guest', 'Lucy Deane', 'Philip Wakem']
Location: St Ogg's
Time Period: Victorian era
Themes: ['Class and society', 'Attraction', 'Conflict', 'Love and relationships']
Plot Points: ["Maggie's introduction to the higher society of St Ogg's", "Stephen's growing attraction towards Maggie", "Maggie's growing comfort in her new life", "Mention of Philip Wakem's return", "Stephen's decision to distance himself from Maggie"]
Significant Quotations: ["'We shall have a new voice to-morrow night,' said Stephen. 'Will you tell your cousin that our friend Philip Wakem is come back?'", "'Take care of this step,' said Stephen at last.", "'Oh, Philip, Philip, I wish we were together again—so quietly—in the Red Deeps.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Society', 'Attraction', 'Conflict', 'Love', 'Philip Wakem', 'Stephen Guest', 'Maggie Tulliver', 'Lucy Deane']
Chapter Notes: ["Maggie's introduction to the higher society of St Ogg's represents a significant turning point in her life", 'The growing attraction between Maggie and Stephen introduces a new conflict in the story', "The mention of Philip Wakem's return suggests a possible change in the dynamics of the story", "Stephen's decision to distance himself from Maggie indicates his struggle to reconcile his feelings for her with his engagement to Lucy"]
Philip Re-enters​
Summary: In this chapter, Philip and Maggie have a heartfelt reunion and discuss their changed circumstances. They agree to be friends and support each other. Lucy, noticing their connection, tries to bring them closer together. Stephen, who is also present, becomes interested in Maggie and tries to gain her attention. The chapter ends with Lucy and Philip discussing Mr. Wakem's financial troubles and Lucy suggesting that Philip may be able to help the Tullivers regain their mill.
Main Characters: ['Philip', 'Maggie', 'Lucy', 'Stephen', 'Mr. Deane']
Location: Unknown
Time Period: Unknown
Themes: ['Love', 'Friendship', 'Familial obligations']
Plot Points: ['Philip and Maggie rekindle their friendship', 'Stephen becomes interested in Maggie', 'Lucy tries to bring Philip and Maggie closer together', 'Lucy suggests that Philip may be able to help the Tullivers regain their mill']
Significant Quotations: ['“I told my brother I wished to see you, Philip; I asked him to release me from my promise, and he consented.”', '“Then there is nothing to hinder our being friends, Philip,—seeing each other and talking to each other while I am here; I shall soon go away again. I mean to go very soon, to a new situation.”', '“Now you are returning to your old thought in a new form, Maggie,—the thought I used to combat,” said Philip, with a slight tinge of bitterness.', '“But, papa, I believe, if you will let me take Philip Wakem into our confidence,—let me tell him all about your wish to buy, and what it’s for; that my cousins wish to have it, and why they wish to have it,—I believe Philip would help to bring it about. I know he would desire to do it.”']
Chapter Keywords: ['reunion', 'friendship', 'love', 'financial troubles', 'help']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter focuses on the rekindling of Philip and Maggie's friendship and the introduction of Stephen's interest in Maggie. It also introduces the idea of Philip potentially helping the Tullivers regain their mill."]
Wakem in a New Light​
Summary: In this chapter, Philip Wakem reveals his love for Maggie Tulliver to his father, Mr. Wakem. Philip has been secretly meeting with Maggie and now hopes to marry her. His father is initially opposed to the idea due to his longstanding feud with Maggie's family. However, Philip argues passionately for his love and his right to happiness. Mr. Wakem, despite his initial anger, eventually agrees to support his son's pursuit of Maggie, but he refuses to have any direct dealings with Maggie's brother, Tom. The chapter ends with Philip joyously informing Mr. Deane of Mr. Wakem's decision to negotiate for the mill and land.
Main Characters: ['Philip Wakem', 'Mr. Wakem', 'Maggie Tulliver', 'Mr. Deane', 'Tom Tulliver']
Location: Philip's painting-room and Mr. Deane's house
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Love', 'Family Feud', 'Sacrifice', 'Pursuit of Happiness', 'Social Class']
Plot Points: ['Philip reveals his love for Maggie to his father and his wish to marry her.', 'Mr. Wakem initially opposes the idea due to his feud with the Tullivers.', 'Philip passionately argues for his right to happiness and love.', 'Mr. Wakem eventually gives his consent but refuses to deal directly with Tom Tulliver.', "Philip informs Mr. Deane of Mr. Wakem's decision to negotiate for the mill and land."]
Significant Quotations: ["'I love her dearly; I shall never love any other woman. I have thought of her ever since she was a little girl.'", "'No, father,' said Philip, looking up at him for the first time; 'I don’t regard it as a return. You have been an indulgent father to me; but I have always felt that it was because you had an affectionate wish to give me as much happiness as my unfortunate lot would admit, not that it was a debt you expected me to pay by sacrificing all my chances of happiness to satisfy feelings of yours which I can never share.'", "'Ah, Phil, you’re the only fellow that knows the best of me,' said Wakem, giving his hand to his son. 'We must keep together if we can. And now, what am I to do? You must come downstairs and tell me. Am I to go and call on this dark-eyed damsel?'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Love', 'Marriage', 'Family Feud', 'Negotiation', 'Mill', 'Land']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter marks a turning point in the novel as Philip and Mr. Wakem reconcile over Philip's love for Maggie, paving the way for potential resolution of the feud between the Wakems and Tullivers."]
Charity in Full-Dress​
Summary: The chapter titled 'Charity in Full-Dress' revolves around the charity bazaar event in St. Ogg’s, where Maggie's beauty outshines all other women. Maggie is selling items at a stall, and her cousin Lucy hopes that Maggie's attractiveness will draw customers. However, Maggie is uncomfortable and feeling out of place. The chapter reveals the complex dynamics between Maggie, her admirer Stephen Guest, and her old love Philip Wakem. Stephen shows interest in Lucy, while Philip watches Maggie from a distance. Maggie continues to struggle with her feelings for Stephen, yet she remains loyal to her brother Tom's disapproval of her relationship with Philip. At the end of the chapter, Maggie reveals to Lucy that she plans to leave town and start a new job as a teacher.
Main Characters: ['Maggie Tulliver', 'Stephen Guest', 'Philip Wakem', 'Lucy Deane']
Location: St. Ogg's, at the charity bazaar
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Love', 'Loyalty', 'Social Class', 'Inner Conflict']
Plot Points: ["Maggie's beauty is the center of attention at the bazaar", 'Stephen shows interest in Lucy, while Philip watches Maggie from a distance', 'Maggie struggles with her feelings for Stephen', 'Maggie reveals her plan to leave town and start a new job as a teacher']
Significant Quotations: ['There was something rather bold in Miss Tulliver’s direct gaze, and something undefinably coarse in the style of her beauty', "Yes, Lucy, I would choose to marry him. I think it would be the best and highest lot for me,—to make his life happy. He loved me first. No one else could be quite what he is to me. But I can't divide myself from my brother for life. I must go away, and wait. Pray don’t speak to me again about it."]
Chapter Keywords: ['Bazaar', 'Charity', 'Beauty', 'Love', 'Conflict', 'Loyalty', 'Maggie', 'Stephen', 'Philip', 'Lucy']
Chapter Notes: ["Maggie's beauty and simplicity set her apart from the other women at the bazaar", 'Maggie continues to be torn between her feelings for Stephen and her loyalty to her brother', "Maggie's decision to leave town and take up a teaching job signifies her attempt to escape her conflicted feelings and start anew"]
The Spell Seems Broken​
Summary: In this chapter, Maggie attends a party at the Guests' residence, where she dances and enjoys herself momentarily. However, her joy is short-lived when Stephen, who has been avoiding her, suddenly showers her with affection. Shocked and insulted, Maggie leaves the party in a fury. The following day, she meets Philip Wakem and tells him that she is leaving again, indicating her future will not be with him.
Main Characters: ['Maggie Tulliver', 'Stephen Guest', 'Philip Wakem', 'Lucy Deane']
Location: Park House
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Love and Passion', 'Social Class', 'Betrayal', 'Honor']
Plot Points: ['Maggie attends a party at Park House', 'Stephen showers Maggie with affection', 'Maggie leaves the party', 'Maggie meets Philip and tells him she is leaving']
Significant Quotations: ["'How dare you?' She spoke in a deeply shaken, half-smothered voice. 'What right have I given you to insult me?'", "'That book never will be closed, Philip,' she said, with grave sadness; 'I desire no future that will break the ties of the past.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['party', 'dance', 'insult', 'leaving', 'past', 'future']
Chapter Notes: ["The chapter reveals the complexities of Maggie's relationships with Stephen and Philip, indicating a dramatic shift in her future."]
In the Lane​
Summary: Maggie is staying at her Aunt Moss's farm when Stephen Guest, a man she is attracted to but cannot be with due to her loyalty to her cousin Lucy, arrives unexpectedly. He confesses his love for Maggie and pleads with her to consider being with him, causing Maggie to feel torn between her feelings for Stephen and her loyalty to Lucy and Philip Wakem, to whom she considers herself engaged. Despite the strong temptation, Maggie ultimately rejects Stephen's proposal, believing it would be wrong to cause pain to others for her own happiness.
Main Characters: ['Maggie Tulliver', 'Stephen Guest', 'Aunt Moss']
Location: Aunt Moss's farm
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Love', 'Loyalty', 'Temptation', 'Morality']
Plot Points: ["Stephen Guest arrives unexpectedly at Aunt Moss's farm where Maggie is staying", 'Stephen confesses his love for Maggie and pleads with her to be with him', 'Maggie feels torn between her feelings for Stephen and her loyalty to Lucy and Philip', "Maggie rejects Stephen's proposal, choosing to stay loyal to Lucy and Philip"]
Significant Quotations: ["'I would rather die than fall into that temptation,' said Maggie, with deep, slow distinctness.", "'I must not, cannot, seek my own happiness by sacrificing others. Love is natural; but surely pity and faithfulness and memory are natural too. And they would live in me still, and punish me if I did not obey them.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Love', 'Temptation', 'Loyalty', 'Morality', 'Maggie', 'Stephen Guest', 'Confession', 'Rejection']
Chapter Notes: ["Maggie's struggle between her feelings for Stephen and her loyalty to Lucy and Philip is a key point in the novel, showcasing her moral strength and self-sacrifice.", "Stephen's persistence despite Maggie's clear discomfort further complicates their relationship and adds tension to the story."]
A Family Party​
Summary: In this chapter, Maggie visits her aunt Pullet at Garum Firs, where a family party is held to celebrate the change in the Tulliver family's fortunes. Lucy hopes to talk with Maggie about the wonderful news and how this could lead to a happier future for their family. Mrs Pullet and Mrs Glegg discuss what they plan to give to Tom to help him start his household. Tom's unexpected good fortune is a cause for celebration for the family, and they offer him their blessings. However, Lucy's revelation about Philip Wakem's influence over his father to help the Tullivers causes Tom to remain firm in his prejudice against the Wakems, creating tension within the family.
Main Characters: ['Maggie Tulliver', 'Lucy Deane', 'Tom Tulliver', 'Mrs Pullet', 'Mrs Glegg', 'Philip Wakem']
Location: Garum Firs
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Family', 'Prejudice', 'Fortune', 'Expectations', 'Change']
Plot Points: ['Lucy reveals that Philip Wakem influenced his father to help the Tullivers.', "Mrs Pullet and Mrs Glegg discuss their contributions to Tom's household.", "Tom's prejudice against the Wakems remains, despite their assistance.", "Lucy's attempts to reconcile the family differences are unsuccessful."]
Significant Quotations: ["'I don’t say as I won’t do it,' said Mrs Pullet, 'for now Tom’s so lucky, it’s nothing but right his friends should look on him and help him.'", "'You carry it too far, Sophy,—that locking in and out,' said Mrs Glegg, in a tone of some disgust at this folly.", "'Thus, all that Lucy had effected by her zealous mediation was to fill Tom’s mind with the expectation that Maggie’s perverse resolve to go into a situation again would presently metamorphose itself, as her resolves were apt to do, into something equally perverse, but entirely different,—a marriage with Philip Wakem.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Family Party', 'Fortune', 'Household', 'Prejudice', 'Mediation']
Chapter Notes: ["Despite the change in the Tullivers' fortunes, the family's longstanding prejudice against the Wakems remains a significant hurdle.", "Lucy's attempts to mediate the family differences highlight the deep-seated prejudice and misunderstandings within the family.", "Tom's firm stance against the Wakems, despite their assistance, reveals his strong sense of duty and stubbornness."]
Borne Along by the Tide​
Summary: Maggie returns to St Ogg's and spends her days with Lucy and her mother. Stephen Guest starts dining at Mr Deane's frequently, despite his initial plan to avoid Maggie. Maggie and Stephen struggle with their emotions, torn between their love for each other and their sense of duty towards others. They continue to spend time together in secret, but Maggie's conscience weighs heavily on her. Eventually, Maggie decides that they must part, despite Stephen's protests. They argue about their actions and responsibilities, but Maggie remains firm in her decision. Stephen is devastated and pleads with her to reconsider, but Maggie is resolute. They part ways, and Maggie leaves on a coach to return home to her family. She spends the night in York, contemplating her actions and feeling the pain of her decision.
Main Characters: ['Maggie', 'Stephen Guest', 'Lucy', 'Philip Wakem']
Location: St Ogg's and York
Time Period: Unknown
Themes: ['Love', 'Duty', 'Sacrifice', 'Morality']
Plot Points: ['Maggie spends time with Lucy and her mother', "Stephen starts dining at Mr Deane's frequently", 'Maggie and Stephen struggle with their love and sense of duty', 'Maggie decides they must part', 'Stephen pleads with Maggie to reconsider', 'Maggie leaves on a coach to return home']
Significant Quotations: ["'We shall not be together; we shall have parted.'", "'I will not endure it. What is the use of inflicting that misery on me?'", "'We can't choose happiness either for ourselves or for another; we can't tell where that will lie.'", "'I will confess everything. Lucy will believe me—she will forgive you, and—and—oh, some good will come by clinging to the right.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Maggie', 'Stephen Guest', 'love', 'duty', 'parting', 'conscience']
Chapter Notes: This chapter explores the internal struggle Maggie faces as she tries to balance her love for Stephen with her sense of duty towards her family and her own moral values. It highlights the themes of sacrifice, morality, and the consequences of one's actions.
The Return to the Mill​
Summary: In this chapter, Maggie returns to Dorlcote Mill, seeking refuge with her brother Tom after the scandalous events with Stephen. However, Tom, filled with disgust and indignation, disowns her, refusing to provide her shelter. Their mother, Mrs. Tulliver, chooses to go with Maggie. They decide to seek shelter at Bob Jakin's house. Bob, sympathetic to Maggie's plight, offers them a room. Maggie requests Bob to send for Dr. Kenn, but learns of Mrs. Kenn's recent demise. Bob leaves his dog, Mumps, to provide Maggie company.
Main Characters: ['Maggie Tulliver', 'Tom Tulliver', 'Mrs. Tulliver', 'Bob Jakin']
Location: Dorlcote Mill and Bob Jakin's house
Time Period: 19th century
Themes: ['Family ties', 'Disgrace', 'Isolation', 'Compassion']
Plot Points: ["Maggie's return to Dorlcote Mill", 'Tom disowns Maggie', 'Mrs. Tulliver decides to accompany Maggie', 'Bob Jakin offers Maggie and Mrs. Tulliver shelter']
Significant Quotations: ["'You will find no home with me,' he answered, with tremulous rage. 'You have disgraced us all. You have disgraced my father’s name.'", "'My child! I’ll go with you. You’ve got a mother.'", "'I want you to go to Dr Kenn’s, and ask to speak to him, and tell him that I am here, and should be very grateful if he would come to me while my mother is away.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Return', 'Disgrace', 'Disownment', 'Refuge', 'Dr. Kenn']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter reflects the consequences of Maggie's actions and her brother's inability to forgive her. It also highlights the unconditional love of a mother and the kindness of a friend in times of need."]
St Ogg’s Passes Judgment​
Summary: In this chapter, Maggie Tulliver returns to St. Ogg's, facing judgment and speculation from the townspeople about her relationship with Stephen Guest. Despite the public opinion, she decides to stay in town, with the support of Dr. Kenn. She expresses her desire to earn her own living and be independent. Dr. Kenn, despite his own doubts and the complexity of the situation, promises to help Maggie find an occupation and assure her peace of mind.
Main Characters: ['Maggie Tulliver', 'Stephen Guest', 'Dr. Kenn']
Location: St. Ogg's
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Judgement', 'Independence', 'Repentance', 'Social Stigma', 'Support']
Plot Points: ["Maggie returns to St. Ogg's and faces the judgment of the townspeople.", 'Despite the public opinion, Maggie decides to stay in town.', 'Maggie seeks advice from Dr. Kenn, who supports her decision to stay.', 'Maggie expresses her desire to earn her own living and be independent.', 'Dr. Kenn promises to help Maggie find an occupation and assure her peace of mind.']
Significant Quotations: ['"I will not go away because people say false things of me. They shall learn to retract them. If I must go away at last, because—because others wish it, I will not go now."', '"Your conscience and your heart have given you true light on this point, Miss Tulliver; and I have said all this that you may know what my wish about you—what my advice to you—would be, if they sprang from my own feeling and opinion unmodified by counteracting circumstances."', '"The only thing I want is some occupation that will enable me to get my bread and be independent."']
Chapter Keywords: ['Judgement', 'Independence', 'Repentance', 'Support', 'Public Opinion', 'Maggie Tulliver', 'Dr. Kenn']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter highlights Maggie's strength and determination in the face of public scorn and judgement. It also emphasizes the importance of personal integrity and the struggle between societal expectations and personal desires."]
Showing That Old Acquaintances Are Capable of Surprising Us​
Summary: The chapter provides an insight into the after-effects of Maggie's return home. Aunt Glegg shows unexpected support for Maggie, despite her previous disapproval. She reprimands Tom for his harsh judgement of Maggie and offers to provide a shelter for Maggie. Maggie, however, wishes to be independent and earn her own living. She is anxious about Philip Wakem and finally receives a letter from him, expressing his belief in her and his enduring love for her, despite their painful separation.
Main Characters: ['Maggie', 'Aunt Glegg', 'Tom', 'Mrs Tulliver', 'Philip Wakem']
Location: Maggie's home
Time Period: 19th century
Themes: ['Family honor', 'Judgement', 'Love', 'Sacrifice', 'Independence']
Plot Points: ["Maggie's return home and her family's reaction", "Aunt Glegg's unexpected support", "Maggie's desire to be independent", "Maggie's worry for Philip", "Philip's letter to Maggie expressing his love and belief in her"]
Significant Quotations: ["'Your aunt Glegg scolded me so as niver was, my dear,' said poor Mrs Tulliver", "'I must get my own bread. But did you hear nothing of Philip—Philip Wakem? Have you never seen any one that has mentioned him?'", "'Maggie,—I believe in you; I know you never meant to deceive me; I know you tried to keep faith to me and to all.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Homecoming', 'Judgement', 'Support', 'Independence', 'Love', 'Letter']
Chapter Notes: ["This chapter shows a shift in Aunt Glegg's attitude towards Maggie, indicating a change in her character.", "Philip's letter reveals his enduring love for Maggie and his belief in her, providing a sense of hope for their relationship.", "Maggie's desire for independence and her concern for Philip show her strength and selflessness."]
Maggie and Lucy​
Summary: In this chapter, Dr. Kenn attempts to defend Maggie from the judgement and gossip of the people of St. Ogg's. However, he finds himself unable to change the minds of the women of the town, who continue to shun Maggie. Dr. Kenn decides to employ Maggie as a governess for his children. Rumors begin to circulate that Dr. Kenn and Maggie might marry. Lucy, who is recovering from her illness, is informed of these rumors. Lucy then visits Maggie in a secret and emotional meeting, where they both express their sorrow and regret.
Main Characters: ['Dr. Kenn', 'Maggie Tulliver', 'Lucy Deane']
Location: St. Ogg's
Time Period: 19th Century
Themes: ['Gossip and Reputation', 'Gender Roles', 'Forgiveness and Redemption']
Plot Points: ["Dr. Kenn defends Maggie against the town's gossip.", 'Dr. Kenn hires Maggie as a governess for his children.', 'Rumors spread about a potential marriage between Dr. Kenn and Maggie.', 'Lucy hears of the rumors and visits Maggie.']
Significant Quotations: ['"Maggie, dear, be comforted," said Lucy now, putting her cheek against Maggie’s again. "Don’t grieve."', '"Lucy," Maggie began again, "he struggled too. He wanted to be true to you. He will come back to you. Forgive him—he will be happy then——"']
Chapter Keywords: ['Gossip', 'Reputation', 'Forgiveness', 'Governess', 'Rumors', 'Marriage']
Chapter Notes: ['The chapter explores the themes of reputation and societal judgement, as well as the power of forgiveness and redemption.']
The Last Conflict​
Summary: In the chapter 'The Last Conflict', Maggie is alone in her room when she receives a letter from Stephen, pleading for her to return to him. As she contemplates responding, she notices water seeping into her room. Realising it is a flood, she wakes Bob Jakin and they manage to get into a boat. As the flood carries them away, Maggie is driven by a desperate need to reach her family home. She finds her brother Tom alone and they set off to find their cousin Lucy. As they navigate the floodwaters, they are swept into a fatal current. The chapter ends with their boat disappearing beneath the surface, with the siblings locked in an embrace.
Main Characters: ['Maggie Tulliver', 'Stephen Guest', 'Bob Jakin', 'Tom Tulliver']
Location: St. Ogg’s, The Mill, and the Floss River
Time Period: Early 19th Century
Themes: ['Family Bonds', 'Sacrifice', 'Love', 'Guilt', 'Natural Disaster']
Plot Points: ['Maggie receives a passionate letter from Stephen', 'A sudden flood engulfs the town', 'Maggie and Bob Jakin escape in a boat', 'Maggie rescues her brother Tom', 'They are swept away by a deadly current']
Significant Quotations: ['"Maggie! whose pain can have been like mine? Whose injury is like mine? Who besides me has met that long look of love that has burnt itself into my soul, so that no other image can come there? Maggie, call me back to you! Call me back to life and goodness!"', '"Tom, where are you? Mother, where are you? Here is Maggie!"', '"It is coming, Maggie!" Tom said, in a deep, hoarse voice, loosing the oars, and clasping her.']
Chapter Keywords: ['Flood', 'Letter', 'Boat', 'Love', 'Death', 'Siblings']
Chapter Notes: ["The chapter depicts the tragic end of Maggie and Tom's lives, symbolising the destructive power of societal norms and expectations. The flood can be seen as a metaphor for the overwhelming societal pressures that have been a constant force in Maggie's life."]
Conclusion​
Summary: Five years after the devastating flood, life has returned to normalcy. Dorlcote Mill has been rebuilt, and the churchyard has regained its peaceful appearance. A tomb has been erected for Tom and Maggie Tulliver, who were found embracing in death. The tomb is visited by two men who feel their greatest joy and sorrow are buried there. One of them visits with a companion years later, while the other always visits alone.
Main Characters: ['Tom Tulliver', 'Maggie Tulliver']
Location: Dorlcote Mill and the churchyard
Time Period: Late 19th Century
Themes: ['Death', 'Recovery', 'Memory', 'Solitude']
Plot Points: ['The restoration of Dorlcote Mill and the town five years after the flood', 'Erection of the tomb for Tom and Maggie Tulliver', 'The visits to the tomb by two unidentified men']
Significant Quotations: ['Nature repairs her ravages, but not all.', "The tomb bore the names of Tom and Maggie Tulliver, and below the names it was written, 'In their death they were not divided.'"]
Chapter Keywords: ['Flood', 'Restoration', 'Tomb', 'Tom and Maggie Tulliver', 'Visits']
Chapter Notes: ['The chapter marks a significant transition in the narrative, showing the passage of time and the enduring impact of past events']